IBM Rational Performance Tester Refresh Pack 6.1.1 - Release notes

For Rational Performance Tester, Version 6.1

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2004, 2005. All Rights Reserved.

To view the latest version of this file, see the release notes at www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/rpt/61/html/611/readme_611.html.

Contents

1.0 About this release
   1.1 New in this release
        1.1.1 Datapool, reliability, error handling, and memory use enhancements
        1.1.2 Availability of IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS
        1.1.3 Availability of IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for Siebel Test Automation
        1.1.4 Rational Product Updater cleanup function
1.2 Product fix history
2.0 Installation information
   2.1 Hardware requirements
   2.2 Software requirements
   2.3 Using IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS
   2.4 Licensing
3.0 Fixes in this refresh pack
     3.1 Fixes
     3.2 Problems and workarounds
4.0 Customer support
5.0 Notices and trademarks

1.0 About this release

This refresh pack is built upon Test and Performance Tools Platform (TPTP) 3.3, which enables IBM Rational Performance Tester® to improve datapool editing, reliability, error handling, and memory utilization. In addition, this refresh pack includes support for z/OS, which you buy as a separate product, and fixes the problems listed in section 3.0.

1.1 New in this release

1.1.1 Datapool, reliability, error handling, and memory use enhancements

This refresh pack is built upon TPTP 3.3, which enables Rational Performance Tester to provide:

1.1.2 Availability of IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS

This refresh pack supports z/OS. When you purchase IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS and update to this refresh pack, you will be able to use a remote computer that runs z/OS to add virtual users to your schedule run.

1.1.3 Availability of IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for Siebel Test Automation

This refresh pack includes, as a separate extension, support for testing Siebel® 7.7 applications. Because the Siebel data correlation library runs only on Windows® computers, this is a Windows-only feature.

When you purchase IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for Siebel Test Automation and update to this refresh pack, you will be able to test Siebel 7.7 applications. The Siebel extension requires a separate license fee that must be paid prior to use. To purchase this extension, log in to Passport Advantage Online at http://www-306.ibm.com/software/howtobuy/passportadvantage/pao_customers.htm

The Siebel Test Automation (STA) framework, available only from Siebel, is also required. Please contact your Siebel Sales Representative to purchase or inquire about STA.

The following sections list the differences in Performance Tester when the Siebel extension is enabled.

New preferences

The test generation preferences contain a new option: Siebel support. Click Window > Preferences, expand Test, and click Performance Test Generation. The default setting is Automatic (automatically detect and activate Siebel support). You can change the setting to always On or always Off.

The test editor  preferences contain a new page: HTTP. Click Window > Preferences, expand Test, click Performance Test Editor, and click the HTTP tab. These are the preferences on the HTTP page:

The General page is unchanged from what is documented in the product Help. The Colors and Fonts page shows the color coding for text that has been substituted from built-in variables (see the next section, "Siebel test editing").

Siebel test editing

Siebel tests and standard HTTP tests differ primarily in how dynamic data is stored and substituted during test execution.

In standard HTTP tests, a data source (datapool variable, custom code, or a reference) is linked to a test value that it simply replaces at runtime.

Siebel tests contain an additional type of data source called a built-in data source, which contains variables that you can substitute for a test value. The replacement data is stored in a proprietary data structure called a star array. A star array stores both strings and their length in hexadecimal format (length_string) or integer format (length*string). Siebel substituters know how to substitute data and recompute the length as required. When you substitute from a value in a star array (highlight a length_string or length*string format value, right-click and click Substitute From), you are prompted to choose a Siebel substitution or a standard HTTP substitution. With rare exceptions, you should choose Siebel.

Correlating a request string with a built-in variable

Siebel also requires some special run-time values in order to be replayed successfully.  Automatic correlation should use these special "built-in variables" to handle most cases. However, you may want to do additional correlations.

To correlate a string with a built-in variable:

  1. Open the test.
  2. Highlight the string to be substituted.
  3. Right-click and select Substitute from > Built-in data sources. The Built-in Data Sources wizard starts, displaying the substitution types:
    Generic data sources
         Current Date
         Timestamp

  4. Siebel data sources
        SWE Counter
        SWE Unique Value
  5. Select the type of variable and click either Next or Finish .


  6. If you select Current Date, click Next, select the date format, and then click Finish.
    If you select SWE Counter, click Next, enter a Current Value and Maximum Value for the counter, and then click Finish.
Adding and enabling content verification points

A content verification point verifies whether a specified text string occurs in the response to a request.

To add a content verification point to a test:

  1. Open the test.
  2. Right-click the target response and select Enable Content VPs.

  3. To add a content verification point to every response in a test, right-click the test name.
    To add a content verification point (VP) to the responses in a page, right-click that page. In both cases, the Create/Enable Content Verification Point window opens.
    To add a content VP to a specific response, right-click that response. In this case, the window opens in the Test Details: edit it there.
  4. In the Verification Fails If list, select either Verification fails if any of the selected strings is found or None of the strings are found.
  5. Select each Siebel string or user-defined string that you want to verify and click one of the following options:
  6. Click Close.

To create a user-defined string, follow these instructions after completing step 3:

  1. Click New String to add a new string or Duplicate to copy a selected string into the Text field.
  2. In the Text field, type or edit the string that you want to verify.
  3. Select the options that you want:
  4. Click OK.

Note that user-defined VPs can be used in any test, not just Siebel tests.

1.1.4 Rational Product Updater cleanup function

Rational Product Updater can now remove from your system any files that are outdated after you install a new update. You can use the Clean up function to significantly reduce the disk space that is used by the installed product, and to purge any outdated files. For additional information, see the "Removing outdated files" topic in the Rational Product Updater help.

1.2 Product fix history

This refresh pack includes the following fixes:

2.0 Installation information

For information about installing IBM Rational Performance Studio Refresh Pack 6.1.1, installation prerequisites, installing from a command line, and setting up a local mirror of the update server, see the installation instructions at: http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/rpt/61/html/611/install_local_611.html.

2.1 Hardware requirements

No additional hardware requirements are necessary to install this refresh pack.

2.2 Software requirements

You can install this refresh pack for use with IBM Rational Performance Tester 6.1.

Before you install this refresh pack, you must install

2.2.1 Siebel requirements

The Siebel testing features require the Siebel-supplied data correlation library, which is implemented by the file ssdtcorr.dll (this file is provided in the Siebel Test Automation (STA) framework). You must obtain this library from Siebel and manually copy it on the local computer (where Rational Performance Tester 6.1 has been installed), in this path: ...\SDP\6.0\rpt_prod\external_files\deployable\siebel\.

The correlation library must be present on every computer that runs a Siebel test. However, you do not need to copy it to remote computers because after you install the correlation library on the local computer, it is automatically copied as needed to any remote computer on which you deploy a Siebel test.

The Siebel-supplied correlation library depends on the Microsoft C++ runtime library, which is implemented by the file msvcr70.dll. The Windows computer on which you want to run a Siebel test might contain no C++ runtime library or may contain a different version. In this case, you must obtain msvcr70.dll from the Microsoft Web site and copy it into the siebel folder with ssdtcorr.dll. This ensures that the file will be automatically copied as needed to any remote computer on which you deploy a Siebel test. Although this procedure is not necessary in some installations, putting a copy of msvcr70.dll into the siebel folder ensures that you will not have to worry about it being missing if you add an additional remote computer in the future.

2.2.2 z/OS requirements

You must have the following software installed on your z/OS system:

2.3 Using Performance Tester for z/OS

The following sections explain how to use Performance Tester for z/OS. You must:

  1. Configure your environment.
  2. Install Performance Tester for z/OS.
  3. Start the z/OS RAC (before you run a test).

z/OS environment configuration

Have the system programmer set ASSIZEMAX to 2147483647.

Place the following export commands in the .profile of the user ID who will be starting Performance Tester for z/OS:

export RASERVER_HOME=install_dir/IBM/AgentController

export LIBPATH=$LIBPATH:install_dir/IBM/AgentController/lib:java_install_dir/bin:java_install_dir/bin/classic:xml_parser_dir/lib

Set the _BPX_SHAREAS environment variable to NO:

export _BPX_SHAREAS="NO"

Installing Performance Tester for z/OS

  1. Install Rational Performance Tester 6.1 on your local computer, if you have not done so.
  2. Use the Rational Product Updater to update your local computer to the 6.1.1 release.
  3. Download the z/OS RAC to your remote computer from http://www3.software.ibm.com/ibmdl/pub/software/rationalsdp/common/rac/601/zips/ibmrac.os390.zip
  4. Unzip the z/OS RAC and extract the contents.
  5. Use ftp to transfer the following install images in binary format to the install directory:
    ibmrac.os390.pax
    tptpdc.os390.pax
  6. Change to the install directory and issue the following command to extract the z/OS RAC:
  7. pax -ppx -rf ibmrac.os390.pax
  8. Change to the install_dir/IBM/AgentController directory, and issue the following command:
    pax -ppx -rf ../../tptpdc.os390.pax
  9. Make the shared object files program-controlled by issuing the following command in a UNIX® System Services shell:
    extattr +p install_dir/IBM/AgentController/lib/*.so
  10. Change to the install_dir/IBM/AgentController/bin directory and issue the following command, which enables the z/OS RAC to allow nonlocal hosts:
    ./SetConfig.sh -s ALLOW=ALL
  11. The z/OS RAC must be started before you run a test. To start it, change to the install directory  and issue the following command:
    ./RAStart.sh.

Stopping Performance Tester for z/OS

To stop the z/OS RAC, issue the following command:

install_dir/IBM/AgentController/bin/RAStop.sh

2.4 Licensing

Siebel licensing

Performance testing of Siebel applications requires a license for the IBM Rational Performance Tester Extension for Siebel Test Automation. This extension can run only on the Windows variants supported by IBM Rational Performance Tester and IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS; this extension does not run on Linux or z/OS.

Windows and Linux licensing

IBM Rational Performance Tester lets you run up to five concurrent virtual users on Windows, Linux, or both. To run more users, however, virtual tester pack licenses are required. For example, you can run Performance Tester with up to five virtual users without a license, but to run ten virtual users, you must purchase a license for a virtual tester pack supporting five or more additional virtual users. Licenses come in sizes of 5, 50, 100, 250, 500, 1000, 2500, 5000, 10,000, 20,000, 50,000, and 100,000 virtual testers.

A virtual tester pack license is not divisible; only one user can use a particular virtual tester pack at any given time. For example, user A and user B cannot split a 50 virtual tester pack to each run a 25-user test. Rather, the 50 virtual tester pack license lets single user run a test emulating up to 50 virtual users.

A virtual tester pack license is additive; a single user can combine multiple virtual tester pack licenses to run a test supported by the combination of those licenses. For example, a single user can use two 50 virtual tester pack licenses to run a test simulating up to 100 virtual users.

z/OS licensing

Running virtual users on the z/OS operating system requires a license for IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS. IBM Rational Performance Tester for z/OS lets you run an unlimited number of virtual users on the z/OS hosts for which your have purchased this license. Additionally, this license lets you run up five concurrent virtual users on Windows and Linux for the purposes of test asset development.  

3.0 Fixes in this refresh pack

This section lists the fixes of note, as well as the workarounds for some problems, in this refresh pack.

3.1 Fixes

This refresh pack fixes the following problems. If a problem has an APAR number, this number is listed.

3.2 Problems and workarounds

This section lists the workarounds for some problems.

Run has completed but Summary report still displays active users

Under certain conditions--especially if your schedule is set to stop after an elapsed time or has been stopped by clicking Stop in the Performance Test Runs view--the Summary report might show users in an active state after a test completes.

If a Summary report shows active users, but you think that your test has completed, check the Overall tab. If the Overall tab says that the test has completed, disregard the user status shown in the Summary report.

Incorrect information  in 6.1 installation manual

In the 6.1 installation manual, Installing IBM Rational Performance Tester, the section "Installing license keys on Linux" is incorrect. This section should read:

To install license keys on a Linux client, create the file $HOME/.flexlmrc, containing a line with the computer name or the IP address of the Rational license server. For example, add the lines RATIONAL_LICENSE_FILE=@server-name.com or RATIONAL_LICENSE_FILE=@ip-address to the .flexlmrc file. The .flexlmrc file must be created in the home directory of every user on the target system who will run more than five virtual testers.

MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME environment variable must be set

If you are running Performance Tester on Linux, you must set the MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME environment variable in order for the Rational Product Updater to display detailed information correctly.

To set this environment variable, add the following lines to shortcut_rpu (in the install directory, /opt/IBM/Rational/SPD/6.0 by default):

MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME=path to libxpcom.so  (usually/usr/lib/mozilla-1.4.3)
export MOZILLA_FIVE_HOME

This problem affects other products installed on Linux via the Rational Product Updater.

Change rational.sdp.ini to writable on Linux to preserve heap size value

When entering a value in the Java Virtual Machine heap size filed via Window > Preferences > Performance Test Workbench, the value was not preserved on Linux computers. An error is now reported that rational.sdp.ini is read-only. Change the file to writable before changing the preference.

IE options must be changed when recording with a proxy server

To record with a proxy server you must clear the box Bypass proxy server for local addresses. However, when you are using the Help, you must check this box.

To locate this box, open Internet Explorer and click Tools > Internet Options > Connections > LAN Settings.
 

z/OS Rational Agent Controller must be restarted after an update

An active z/OS RAC process will not be updated. z/OS RAC must be restarted to ensure the updates are available.

4.0 Customer support

The product home page for Rational Performance Tester is www.ibm.com/software/awdtools/tester/performance/index.html. For FAQs, lists of known problems and fixes, and other support information, visit the Support page on the product home page.

5.0 Notices and trademarks

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2004, 2005. All Rights Reserved.

The XDoclet Documentation included in this IBM product is used with permission and is covered under the following copyright attribution statement: Copyright (c) 2000-2005, XDoclet Team. All rights reserved.

Portions based on Design Patterns: Elements of Reusable Object-Oriented Software, by Erich Gamma, Richard Helm, Ralph Johnson and John Vlissides, Copyright (c) 1995 by Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. All rights reserved.

This information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A. IBM may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this documentation in other countries. Consult your local IBM representative for information on the products and services currently available in your area. Any reference to an IBM product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that IBM product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service that does not infringe any IBM intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any non-IBM product, program, or service.

IBM may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this documentation. The furnishing of this documentation does not give you any license to these patents. You can send license inquiries, in writing, to:

IBM Director of Licensing
IBM Corporation
North Castle Drive
Armonk, NY 10504-1785
U.S.A.

For license inquiries regarding double-byte (DBCS) information, contact the IBM Intellectual Property Department in your country or send inquiries, in writing, to:

IBM World Trade Asia Corporation
Licensing
2-31 Roppongi 3-chome, Minato-ku
Tokyo 106, Japan

The following paragraph does not apply to the United Kingdom or any other country where such provisions are inconsistent with local law: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some states do not allow disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply to you.

This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication. IBM may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this publication at any time without notice.

Any references in this information to non-IBM Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of the materials for this IBM product and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.

IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without incurring any obligation to you.

Licensees of this program who wish to have information about it for the purpose of enabling: (i) the exchange of information between independently created programs and other programs (including this one) and (ii) the mutual use of the information which has been exchanged, should contact:

Intellectual Property Dept. for Rational Software
IBM Corporation
20 Maguire Road
Lexington, MA
02421-3112
USA

Such information may be available, subject to appropriate terms and conditions, including in some cases, payment of a fee.

The licensed program described in this documentation and all licensed material available for it are provided by IBM under terms of the IBM Customer Agreement, IBM International Program License Agreement or any equivalent agreement between us.

Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the results obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their specific environment.

Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from the suppliers of those products, their published announcements or other publicly available sources. IBM has not tested those products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, compatibility or any other claims related to non-IBM products. Questions on the capabilities of non-IBM products should be addressed to the suppliers of those products.

All statements regarding IBM's future direction or intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.

This information contains examples of data and reports used in daily business operations. To illustrate them as completely as possible, the examples may include the names of individuals, companies, brands, and products. All of these names are fictitious and any similarity to the names and addresses used by an actual business enterprise is entirely coincidental.

COPYRIGHT LICENSE:

This information contains sample application programs in source language, which illustrates programming techniques on various operating platforms. You may copy, modify, and distribute these sample programs in any form without payment to IBM, for the purposes of developing, using, marketing or distributing application programs conforming to the application programming interface for the operating platform for which the sample programs are written. These examples have not been thoroughly tested under all conditions. IBM, therefore, cannot guarantee or imply reliability, serviceability, or function of these programs.

Each copy or any portion of these sample programs or any derivative work, must include a copyright notice as follows:

© (your company name) (year). Portions of this code are derived from IBM Corp. Sample Programs. © Copyright IBM Corp. 2000, 2005. All rights reserved.

If you are viewing a soft copy of this information, the photographs and color illustrations may not appear.

Programming interface information

Programming interface information is intended to help you create application software using this program.

General-use programming interfaces allow you to write application software that obtain the services of this program's tools.

However, this information may also contain diagnosis, modification, and tuning information. Diagnosis, modification, and tuning information is provided to help you debug your application software.

Warning: Do not use this diagnosis, modification, and tuning information as a programming interface because it is subject to change.

Trademarks and service marks

The following terms are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both:

Java and all Java-based trademarks are trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both.

Windows and Windows NT are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both.

UNIX is a registered trademark of The Open Group in the United States and other countries.

Linux is a trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States, other countries, or both.

Other company, product or service names, may be trademarks or service marks of others